the Steering Committee, composed of the chairmen of all delegations, which considered major questions of policy and procedure.Below the plenary, four committees were established: The work of the San Francisco Conference was organized as follows. The highest body was the Conference in Plenary Session, which was in charge of the final voting and adoption of the text. Thus delegates of fifty nations in all, gathered at the San Francisco Conference in April 1945.Ī documentary on the San Francisco Conference and the signing of the United Nations Charter The conference itself invited four other states - the Byelorussian Soviet Socialist Republic, the Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic, newly-liberated Denmark and Argentina. At the time of the conference there was no generally recognized Polish Government, but on 28 June such a government was announced and on 15 October 1945, Poland signed the Charter, thus becoming one of the original 51 Members.
Therefore, a space was left for the signature of Poland, one of the original signatories of the United Nations Declaration. One of these nations - Poland - did not send a representative because the composition of its new government was not announced until too late for the conference. These were the nations which had declared war on Germany and Japan and had subscribed to the United Nations Declaration. Working on the Dumbarton Oaks proposals, the Yalta Agreement, and amendments proposed by various governments, the Conference agreed upon the Charter of the United Nations and the Statute of the new International Court of Justice.įorty-six nations, including the four sponsors, were originally invited to the San Francisco Conference.
Delegates of fifty nations met in San Francisco, California, USA, between 25 April and 26 June 1945 at the United Nations Conference on International Organization.
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